Monday, December 24, 2007
Friday, December 7, 2007
Youth News
This week @ FaithStation: What does true peace really look like?
Youth Choir Cantata Schedule:
*Sunday, December 9 - Last youth choir rehearsal at 5 PM - Don't miss it!
*Saturday, December 15 - Combined choir rehearsal with orchestra at 2 PM in the sanctuary.
*Sunday, December 16 - Be in the sanctuary at 10:30 AM; girls wear black bottoms and white tops; guys wear dark pants, white shirt, and red tie.
Our Progressive Dinner and Christmas Party is set for Saturday, December 15. Meet at 4:45 PM in the Green Room. Wear your most formal dinner/dancing attire. You'll be put in groups, enjoy dinner, and then meet back at the church for the gift exchange and party. Please bring a wrapped gift (no more than $5 in cost - be creative) if you want to participate in the gift exchange. As always, we will also collect canned goods for the food pantry. Sign up deadline is this Sunday, December 9.
FaithStation Road Trip - FaithStation is hitting the road on Sunday, December 16! We'll be attending the "Jazz at the Vespers - Christmas Style" service at Convergence - A Creative Community of Faith. The service will feature Never in Denver, Harp 46, and Convergence musicians. This service is designed and led by musicians. Following the service is a reception in the art gallery. We'll meet at the church at 4 PM and travel over to Convergence in Alexandria. More details to come.
Make sure you check out the Youth Ministry Calendar at the bottom of the blog to keep informed about upcoming events.
Random Question of the Week: How does your family decorate your house for the Christmas? Congratulations to Claire and Christina - they are splitting the prize for favorite Thanksgiving memory!
Thursday, November 29, 2007
Youth News
This week @ FaithStation: We will continue our discussion about what scripture says about God's heart for the hungry, poor, homeless, etc.
Springfield Gardens Christmas Party – This annual fun, fellowship, and outreach opportunity has been set for 1-4 PM on Saturday, December 8, at the apartment complex on Commerce Street. Last year folks from Westwood helped by bringing goodies such as cookies, chips, and drinks; setting up, serving, and cleaning up; translating; taking pictures; and encouraging families and friends. You can sign up to help at the welcome center in the narthex.
The Progressive Dinner and Christmas Party is set for Saturday, December 15. Meet at 4:45 PM in the Green Room. Wear your most formal dinner/dancing attire. You'll be put in groups, enjoy dinner, and then meet back at the church for the gift exchange and party. Please bring a wrapped gift (no more than $5 in cost - be creative) if you want to participate in the gift exchange. As always, we will also collect canned goods for the food pantry. Sign up deadline is Sunday, December 9.
Make sure you check out the Youth Ministry Calendar at the bottom of the blog to keep informed about upcoming events.
Random Question of the Week: What is your favorite Thanksgiving memory? Leave your memory in the comments for a chance to win free movie passes. Deadline is this Sunday - we will have the drawing at FaithStation!
Wednesday, November 21, 2007
Youth News
NO Youth Choir practice this Sunday!
This week @ FaithStation: We will have a special roundtable discussion on the topic of Thanksgiving. Come join the discussion as we share about what we are thankful for and look at what scripture says about God's heart for the hungry, poor, homeless, etc. After FaithStation, we'll join the church in the "Hanging of the Greens", where we decorate the church for the Christmas season.
Our annual Christmas Day Camp (Youth Babysitting) is Saturday, December 1, from 10 AM - 2 PM. This is a service we provide to Westwood parents. Please sign up Sunday or sign up by emailing Stephen. If you'd like to be a part of the planning team (games, crafts, activities, etc.), please let Stephen know.
Make sure you check out the Youth Ministry Calendar at the bottom of the blog to keep informed about upcoming events.
Random Question of the Week: What is your favorite Thanksgiving memory? Tell your favorite memory in the comments and you will be eligible to win two movie passes at the Kingstowne Theatre. We'll have a random drawing on Sunday, December 2, from all those who comment.
Thursday, November 15, 2007
Youth News
Don't forget: Operation Christmas Child shoeboxes are due this Sunday, November 18!
The church-wide Thanksgiving Dinner is Tuesday, November 20. Sign up Sunday at the Welcome Center in the narthex. Cost is $3.50.
Our annual Christmas Day Camp (Youth Babysitting) is Saturday, December 1, from 10 AM - 2 PM. This is a service we provide to Westwood parents. Please sign up Sunday or sign up by email. If you'd like to be a part of the planning team (games, crafts, activities, etc.), please let me know.
Make sure you check out the Youth Ministry Calendar at the bottom of the blog to keep informed about upcoming events.
Random Question of the Week: What does friendship mean to you?
Friday, November 2, 2007
Youth News
There is a Service Project on Monday, November 5. Meet at the church at 10 AM and bring work gloves and rakes. We'll be done around 2 PM and we'll get lunch together around noon. ADULTS ARE NEEDED TO HELP DRIVE - PLEASE CONTACT STEPHEN!
The Youth Bowling Fellowship will take place Tuesday, November 6. Meet at the Bowl America in Burke at 11:30 AM. Pick up at Bowl America will be at 1:30 PM. Bring money for shoes ($3.40), games ($2.49 each), and lunch. There will be prizes for the best bowler and the worst bowler.
ALIVE! Middle School Conference sign up is ongoing. The conference is November 16-18. Cost is $85. A $20 deposit is due as soon as possible. There will be worship sessions, great speakers, bands, comedians, and more! Sign up deadline is Sunday, November 11! Right now, we have 8 students and adults going!
The Youth Choir is now working on the Christmas Cantata. The Cantata is Sunday, December 16, during the 11 AM service. Please come at 5 PM on Sundays if you want to be a part of the Christmas Cantata.
Make sure you check out the Youth Ministry Calendar at the bottom of the blog to keep informed about upcoming events.
Random Question of the Week: What is special about today, November 2?
Friday, October 26, 2007
Youth News
There will be a Youth Leadership Council (YLC) meeting Sunday, October 28, after the morning worship service. Lunch will be provided. This meeting is mandatory for all youth who want to be on the YLC. Contact me if you are unable to attend.
The Youth Choir is now working on the Christmas Cantata. The Cantata is Sunday, December 16, during the 11 AM service. Please come at 5 PM on Sundays if you want to be a part of the Christmas Cantata.
Make sure you check out the Youth Ministry Calendar at the bottom of the blog to keep informed about upcoming events.
Random Question of the Week: Who's going to win tonight's football game between Lake Braddock and West Springfield?
Friday, October 12, 2007
Youth News
There will be a brief BWA World Youth Conference in Germany informational meeting this Sunday after the morning worship service in Room 18/20. We will discuss trip options, costs, fundraising, etc. If you are interested in this trip, please attend this meeting or, if you are unable to attend, please contact me so I can get you the information.
The Baltimore Blast Christian Youth Night is Friday, October 19. Enjoy an indoor soccer game and a post-game concert with Big Daddy Weave. Cost is $16. The final opportunity to sign up is this Sunday. WE STILL NEED ADULT SPONSORS FOR THIS ACTIVITY!
ALIVE! Middle School Conference sign up has begun. The conference is November 16-18. Cost is $85. A $20 deposit is due as soon as possible. There will be worship sessions, great speakers, bands, comedians, and more! Please let me know by this Sunday of you are interested in attending the conference!
The Corn Maze has been rescheduled for Saturday, October 27. We'll be heading down to Belvedere Plantation to enjoy the corn maze, fun barn, pig races, joust, zip line, and more. Cost is $12. Sign up this Sunday. WE STILL NEED ADULT SPONSORS FOR THIS ACTIVITY!
There will be a Youth Leadership Council (YLC) meeting Sunday, October 28, after the morning worship service. Lunch will be provided. This meeting is mandatory for all youth who want to be on the YLC. Contact me if you are unable to attend.
The Youth Choir is now working on the Christmas Cantata. The Cantata is Sunday, December 16, during the 11 AM service. There are 8 more rehearsals left. Please come at 5 PM on Sundays if you want to be a part of the Christmas Cantata.
Make sure you check out the Youth Ministry Calendar at the bottom of the blog to keep informed about upcoming events.
Random Question of the Week: Which school's football team is going to go the farthest in the playoffs this year?
Wednesday, October 3, 2007
This is FaithStation! (Sunday, September 30)
- Many people carry around with them a low-grade boiling rage.
- Anger is your body's way of telling you that your will has been blocked.
- The problem isn't anger; it's what we do with it.
- Is our response to anger about us (selfish kingdom) or about something larger than us (divine kingdom)?
- Is what we are angry about worth getting angry about?
- Has your anger scared you?
- Jesus' anger leads to healing and restoration (Mark 3:1-5).
- What can we do to ensure that our anger leads to making things better?
- What makes you angry?
- We were made to give ourselves to a cause bigger than ourselves.
- Have you given yourself to a cause bigger than yourself that is making the world a better place? How is it making the world a better place?
Finally, may you find encouragement in these words from Rob Bell at the end of the film:
"May you become aware of your anger. May you learn to channel it, to focus it, direct it into something beautiful. And may it fuel sacred acts of healing and restoration."
Friday, September 28, 2007
Remedy
Friday, September 7, 2007
Youth News
Summit Lake Senior High Retreat is September 21-23! Sign up and pay your $20 deposit by this Sunday, September 9.
Youth Choir begins this Sunday, September 9, at 5 PM, in the Music Suite. Contact Pat Close for more information.
Small Groups sign up has begun! Sign up with Stephen! We will be having a Youth Leadership Council (YLC) small group this year - let Stephen know if you are interested.
Church Family Night (CFN) begins Wednesday, September 12. Dinner is served from 5:30-6:30 PM. Dinner costs $3.50. Reservations must be received in the church office by noon on Monday. Youth activities are from 6:30-7:30 PM.
Awakening Festival '07 is Saturday, September 15, at the Bull Run Park - Special Events Center in Centreville. Featured artists include Toby Mac, Barlow Girl, DecembeRadio, NeedToBreathe, This Beautiful Republic, Mainstay, Ashes Remain, and speaker Tom Davis. There will also be rock climbing walls, gladiator jousting, giant slide, volleyball, and much more! Cost is $15 in advance, $20 at the gate. The group rate is $13 for groups of 10+. Sign up and pay by September 12 if you are interested in going. This is a great event for the whole family!
Open House @ FaithStation is Sunday, September 16, from 6-8 PM, in Whitten Hall. Youth, parents, and youth workers are invited. There will be a catered meal, a presentation about our youth ministry, and we'll worship together! RSVP to Stephen.
Make sure you check out the calendar at the bottom of the blog to keep informed about upcoming events.
Random Question of the week: What is going to be your best class this semester? Why?
Thursday, August 30, 2007
Youth News
Small Groups sign up has begun! Sign up Sunday! We will be having a Youth Leadership Council (YLC) small group this year - let Stephen know if you are interested.
Youth Choir begins on Sunday, September 9, at 5 PM, in the Music Suite. Contact Pat Close for more information.
Church Family Night (CFN) begins Wednesday, September 12. Dinner is served from 5:30-6:30 PM. Youth activities are from 6:30-7:30 PM.
Awakening Festival 07 is Saturday, September 15, at the Bull Run Park - Special Events Center in Centreville. Featured artists include Toby Mac, Barlow Girl, DecembeRadio, NeedToBreathe, This Beautiful Republic, Mainstay, Ashes Remain, and speaker Tom Davis. There will also be rock climbing walls, gladiator jousting, giant slide, volleyball, and much more! Cost is $15 in advance, $20 at the gate. The group rate is $13 for groups of 10+. Sign up Sunday if you are interested in going. This is a great event for the whole family!
Open House @ FaithStation is Sunday, September 16, from 6-8 PM, in Whitten Hall. Youth, parents, and youth workers are invited. There will be a catered meal, a presentation about our youth ministry, and we'll worship together! RSVP to Stephen.
Make sure you check out the calendar at the bottom of the blog to keep informed about upcoming events.
Random Question of the week: How many games are the Redskins going to win this year?
Friday, August 24, 2007
Youth News
Fantasy Football is back! Do you have what it takes to be crowned champion of the FaithStation Fanatics? If you think you do, let Stephen know and sign up your team before this Monday. On Monday, any remaining league spots will be offered to interested adults.
Summit Lake Senior High Retreat is coming soon (September 21-23)! Sign up and pay your $20 deposit by Sunday, September 9.
Small Groups sign up has begun! Sign up Sunday! We will be having a Youth Leadership Council (YLC) small group this year - let Stephen know if you are interested.
Threshold Meeting this Sunday at 4 PM in the FaithStation Room. Attend this meeting if you are interested in being a part of the worship band team.
Demolition Derby is Saturday, September 8. We'll meet at the church at 4:30 PM and return back around 11:30 PM. Cost is $17. Sign up Sunday! Not sure? Let's see what Tom has to say: "Picture this. School has just started...the tension is rising already. You've had a week for the stress level to mount. Your head is already being crammed with useless knowledge. Brain about to burst. UNLESS...you find some way to release all of that tension and unwind. What better way than a good, old-fashioned demolition derby? A uniquely American (REDNECK) sporting event that focuses on total destruction of more than 100 cars, vans, (and sometimes buses), all in an effort by the Silver Hill Lion's Club to raise scholarship money."
Youth Choir begins on Sunday, September 9, at 5 PM, in the Music Suite. Contact Pat Close for more information.
Church Family Night (CFN) begins Wednesday, September 12. Dinner is served from 5:30-6:30 PM. Youth activities are from 6:30-7:30 PM.
Open House @ FaithStation is Sunday, September 16, from 6-8 PM, in Whitten Hall. Youth, parents, and youth workers are invited. There will be a catered meal, a presentation about our youth ministry, and we'll worship together! RSVP to Stephen.
Make sure you wish all our college students good-bye if you haven't done so already! GOOD-BYE! HAVE FUN AT COLLEGE!
Make sure you check out the calendar at the bottom of the blog to keep informed about upcoming events.
Random Question of the week: What are you looking forward to most this upcoming school year?
Friday, August 17, 2007
Thursday, August 16, 2007
IMPACT Video!
Tuesday, August 7, 2007
Just For Fun!
Saturday, July 21, 2007
Friday, July 20, 2007
Summer Youth Happenings
Thursday, July 19, 2007
Youth News
Goo Games & Picnic tomorrow at the church at 3 PM. Wear clothes you can get messy and bring a towel and change of clothes!
Car Wash Fundraiser Saturday at the church from 10 AM - 4 PM. Bring towels, hoses, scrubbers, brushes, etc. Lunch will be provided! Proceeds go toward Youth EnCounter and the Youth Missions fund!
Old Rag trip is next Wednesday, July 25! Sign up in the FaithStation room.
The next Brown Bag Bible Study will be Thursday, July 26.
Sign up for YEC (August 2-3) with Stephen as soon as possible - space is limited! YEC will cost $75 this year - a reduction in price from the last several years - yay! A $25 deposit is due at sign-up! YEC is ALL-NEW this year! Come be a part of something new, different, and exciting!
L1FE Retreat - August 9-12 in New Jersey. Cost is $30. Deadline to sign-up is Sunday, July 29. Space is limited!
Make sure you check out the calendar at the bottom of the blog to keep informed about upcoming events.
Random Question of the week: What has been the best part about your summer so far?
Wednesday, July 18, 2007
IMPACT VA! Eastville
Youth "Bowling" on our afternoon off!
Youth playing "Steal the Bacon" on our afternoon off!
Even at IMPACT there's time for "Log Tag"!
IMPACT testimonies during report-out in morning worship service.
IMPACT theme interpretation project explained.
If you have (good quality) pictures you would like to add to our yearbook, please email them to me. Thanks!
Saturday, June 23, 2007
NATS Game!
Riding Metro to the game.
Some of the group waiting for the game to start.
Game action: notice the Detroit base runners - there were too many during the game!
The sad final score!
2007 Graduates!
Friday, June 15, 2007
Thursday, June 14, 2007
IMPACT VERSE/ COLOSSIANS
Wednesday, June 6, 2007
Anniversary Time!
We ate at Mike's American Grill in Springfield. We had always heard it was a great restaurant, so we decided to give it a try! Randa enjoyed the Filet Mignon and I had the Baby Back Ribs. Our waiter said the ribs were his favorite and I can understand why - they were excellent! Outside we ran into Caitlin, a graduating senior who was celebrating with her grandparents. Caitlin took our picture outside the restaurant. Ainsley accompanied us on this anniversary dinner and was a big hit with everyone!
Friday, June 1, 2007
It's Friday - Laugh!!!
Thursday, May 31, 2007
Youth News
IMPACT Training this Sunday! We will hold mandatory Impact Training Sessions from 4:30-5:45 PM this Sunday and next Sunday, June 10. This training will take place in the Green Room and is for all adults and students going to Impact! Contact Tom Kern for more information!
Nationals game on Monday, June 18! Celebrate the end of school by joining us to see a Nats game! Details will come soon!
Make sure you check out the calendar at the bottom of the blog to keep informed about upcoming events.
Random Question of the week: What are you looking forward to most this summer?
Wednesday, May 30, 2007
Cappies Winners!
KMT's 'The Secret Garden'
Justin, Erin, and Andrew after Saturday's performance. Justin was Major Holmes, Erin was in the Ensemble, and Andrew was the Spot Light Operator.
Justin and Erin in costume!
Thursday, May 24, 2007
Mother's Day Challenge Contest Winners!
Youth News
KMT Musical Theater presents The Secret Garden on Friday and Saturday, May 25-26. Performances are held at the John Calvin Presbyterian Church in Annandale at 8 PM. For tickets, contact Donna Hill at 703-628-1340. Support Westwood's own Justin Alderson, Erin Donnelly, Pat Close (Director), and Donna Hill (Producer).
IMPACT Training begins this Sunday! We will hold mandatory Impact Training Sessions from 4:30-5:45 PM on the following Sundays: May 27, June 3, and June 10. This training will take place in the Green Room and is for all adults and students going to Impact! Contact Tom Kern for more information!
Make sure you check out the calendar at the bottom of the blog to keep informed about upcoming events.
Random Question of the week: Who is your hero? Why?
Wednesday, May 23, 2007
We Love Working With Youth!
Friday, May 18, 2007
First-Ever David Crowder Band Music Video!
From David Crowder's latest blog post: "suppose with me for a moment that this whole time the squirrel were simply a metaphor, what then?" Check out all the posts about squirrels on his blog. ENJOY!
Jeremy Foster Videos
Thursday, May 17, 2007
Youth News
In accordance with Westwood’s Child Protection Policy we will hold a required annual training session for workers with youth, children, and preschoolers on Sunday, May 20, from 8:30-9:30 AM. If you are currently a volunteer or would like to work with the young people of Westwood, please plan on attending this training session. Training will be held in the main section of Whitten Hall. If you have any questions, please contact Lora Johnson. Youth who are currently age 18 or older or will be by VBS (July 13) need to attend this training as well!
We have two contests running - the Mother's Day Challenge Contest and the She's Back! Contest. The deadline to enter is this Sunday before the Cookout.
ATTENTION 2007 High School graduates! Help us recognize you on Graduate Recognition Sunday by emailing me your name, high school graduating from, college attending, proposed field of study, other plans if not college, etc. Also, parents should send pictures (from baby to senior portrait) of their graduating seniors to Marty Freeman. Thanks!
KMT Musical Theater presents The Secret Garden on Friday and Saturday, May 25-26. Performances are held at the John Calvin Presbyterian Church in Annandale at 8 PM. For tickets, contact Donna Hill at 703-628-1340. Support Westwood's own Justin Alderson, Erin Donnelly, Pat Close (Director), and Donna Hill (Producer).
We will hold mandatory Impact Training Sessions from 4:30-5:45 PM on the following Sundays: May 27, June 3, and June 10. This training will take place in the Green Room and is for all adults and students going to Impact! Contact Tom Kern for more information!
If you are on Facebook or are thinking of joining Facebook, join our This is FaithStation! group by clicking on the link found above.
Make sure you check out the calendar at the bottom of the blog to keep informed about upcoming events.
Random Question of the week: What is your favorite hobby?
Wednesday, May 16, 2007
She's Back!
Tuesday, May 15, 2007
Essay Contest
For contest rules and a registration form, please visit www.BJConline.org/contest.
Essay deadline is May 21.
Friday, May 11, 2007
Youth Family Cookout
Thursday, May 10, 2007
Youth News
If you are on Facebook or are thinking of joining Facebook, join our This is FaithStation! group.
Don't forget about South County Secondary School's rendition of Thoroughly Modern Millie this Friday and Saturday. All shows are $10 and start at 7:30 PM. Suggested arrival time for all shows is 7:00 PM. Please go out to see a great show and support Westwood's own Justin Alderson, Scott Morgan, Kit Alderson, and Kari Alderson!
ATTENTION 2007 High School graduates! Help us recognize you on Graduate Recognition Sunday by emailing me your name, high school graduating from, college attending, proposed field of study, other plans if not college, etc. Also, parents should send pictures (from baby to senior portrait) of their graduating seniors to Marty Freeman. Thanks!
In accordance with Westwood’s Child Protection Policy we will hold a required annual training session for workers with youth, children, and preschoolers on Sunday, May 20, from 8:30-9:30 AM. If you are currently a volunteer or would like to work with the young people of Westwood, please plan on attending this training session. Training will be held in the main section of Whitten Hall. If you have any questions, please contact Lora Johnson. Youth who are currently age 18 or older or will be by VBS (July 13) need to attend this training as well!
KMT Musical Theater presents the Secret Garden on Friday and Saturday, May 25-26. Performances are held at the John Calvin Presbyterian Church in Annandale at 8 PM. For tickets, contact Donna Hill at 703-628-1340. Support Westwood's own Justin Alderson, Erin Donnelly, Pat Close (Director), and Donna Hill (Producer).
We will hold mandatory Impact Training Sessions from 4:30-5:45 PM on the following Sundays: May 27, June 3, and June 10. This training will take place in the Green Room and is for all adults and students going to Impact! Contact Tom Kern for more information!
Make sure you check out the calendar at the bottom of the blog to keep informed about upcoming events.
Random Question of the week: What movie is a 'must-see' for you this summer?
Wednesday, May 9, 2007
Mother's Day Challenge Contest!
- Spend quality time with your mom or mother figure (grandmother, aunt, etc.).
- Take a picture of you and your mom during your quality time.
- Email the picture to me with a description of what you did with/for your mom on her special day. This is your entry for the contest prize! Entries are due by May 20.
- We will have the prize drawing at the Youth Family Cookout on May 20. The prize will consist of gifts for both the youth and for mom!
Tuesday, May 8, 2007
Attention Youth Workers/Volunteers!
We are going to have a 'friendly' get together for ice cream on Thursday, May 10, at 7:30 PM, at Friendly's in Burke (5761 Burke Centre Pkwy). We'll fellowship together and talk about our upcoming Youth Family Cookout.
If you can't make it Thursday, but want to help out with the cookout, please let me know.
Thanks,
Stephen
Saturday, May 5, 2007
Friday, May 4, 2007
Out On A Limb!
Can't you just hear these words next? "Wanna get away? Now you can. Fly Southwest Airlines. You are now free to move about the country."
This is the commecial that the Skit Guys submitted to the Southwest Airlines Commercial Contest and it is airing on TNT throughout the NBA playoffs.
Click here to check out more great videos by the Skit Guys.
Thursday, May 3, 2007
Youth News
Don't forget about South County Secondary School's rendition of Thoroughly Modern Millie this Friday and Saturday (and next Friday and Saturday). All shows are $10 and start at 7:30 PM. Suggested arrival time for all shows is 7:00 PM. Contact CeCe Alderson at Cynthia.Alderson@fcps.edu or 703-446-1608 for ticket information. Please go out to see a great show and support Westwood's own Justin Alderson, Scott Morgan, Kit Alderson, and Kari Alderson!
ATTENTION 2007 High School graduates! Help us recognize you on Graduate Recognition Sunday by emailing me your name, high school graduating from, college attending, proposed field of study, other plans if not college, etc. Also, parents should send pictures (from baby to senior portrait) of their graduating seniors to Marty Freeman. Thanks!
In accordance with Westwood’s Child Protection Policy we will hold required annual training sessions for workers with youth, children, and preschoolers during the month of May. If you are currently a volunteer or would like to work with the young people of Westwood, please plan on attending one of the following training sessions: 1)Sunday, May 6, from 9:45-10:45 AM or 2)Sunday, May 20, from 8:30-9:30 AM. Both sessions will be held in the main section of Whitten Hall. If you have any questions, please contact Lora Johnson. Youth who are currently age 18 or older or will be by VBS (July 13) need to attend this training as well!
We will hold mandatory Impact Training Sessions from 4:30-5:45 PM on the following Sundays: May 27, June 3, and June 10. This training will take place in the Green Room and is for all adults and students going to Impact! Contact Tom Kern for more information!
Make sure you check out the calendar at the bottom of the blog to keep informed about upcoming events.
Random Question of the week: What is your favorite book? Why?